• red: National Council Nationalrat
  • green: Federal Council Bundesrat
  • suspensive veto
    • like a stop! button for the law
    • is overruled by another transmission

Authentication … approval of Federal President promulgation … official publication

Credit: Aaron Meekins

  • Legislation process on a federal level
  • Who can give the initiative for a law?
    • Parliament
    • Federal Council
    • Popular initiative
    • Government (all of the ministers)
  • Legislative proposal happens
    • First reading
    • Referral to a committee
    • Preliminary deliberations in committee
    • Deliberations in plenary
    • Voting
      • 2nd and 3rd reading, adoption by the National Council
      • No right of objection
        • Federal budget
        • Rules of procedure of the national council
  • Transmission to the Federal council
    • Right to a suspensive veto
      • National council deliberates once more
        • Final insistence
      • Authentication + Promulgation
    • Right of objection
      • 8 weeks to deliberate
      • Right to pause