Law of One Price

  • result … no-friction world barriers removed
  • Walras system of equations
  • similar to “natural price” of Adam Smith but with spatial dimension
  • equilbrium seldom reached
    • high transport cost
    • information asymmetries
    • slow adjustment time / slow information exchange

Weak Law of one Price

  • bc of transport, etc costs prices are never the same
  • BUT prices move together
    • falling prices in place X is similar to falling prices in Y