• accruals give an easier question to the question how much profit one makes
    • does not give any statement about cash flow

Example - Shoes

  • purchase shoes at 10$ (cash)

  • sell shoes at 15$ (cash)

  • operating cash flow: 5$ (15 - 10)

  • profit: 5$ (15 - 10)

  • purchase shoes at 10$ (later)

  • sell shoes at 15$ (cash)

  • operating cash flow: 15$ (15 - 0)

  • profit: 5$ (15 - 10)

  • purchase shoes at 10$ (cash)

  • sell shoes at 15$ (later)

  • operating cash flow: -10$ (0 - 10)

  • profit: 5$ (15 - 10)

  • purchase shoes at 10$ (later)

  • sell shoes at 15$ (later)

  • operating cash flow: 0$ (0 - 0)

  • profit: 5$ (15 - 10)

  • profit is not changed by paying later, only cash flow is changing